Researchers
De Smith, Adam PHD
University of Southern California
INCLUDE Grants
Genetic determinants of lymphocyte traits and risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children with Down syndrome
Grant Number
R03HD109778
NIH Institute
NICHD
Mechanism
R03
Children with Down syndrome (DS) have a high risk of developing acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and DS- ALL patients have inferior clinical outcomes than ALL patients without DS. We will perform a comprehensive study of the role of genetic variation in blood cell traits in the etiology of DS-ALL, including examining the causal effects of a genetic propensity for overproduction of lymphocytes on DS-ALL risk, and assessing whether blood cell trait-associated genetic variants are associated with somatic features and clinical outcomes in DS-ALL patients. Our results will help to identify children with DS most at risk of developing ALL, and may highlight novel intervention strategies to prevent DS-ALL and reduce adverse patient outcomes.